Bonfire Night & Fireworks: Staying safe and looking out for your mates

Fireworks displays can be an amazing way to hang out with friends, especially around Bonfire Night. However, every year across Scotland, misuse and unregulated fireworks cause serious injuries, and distress to pets and wildlife.

You might have heard about Roxie, Edinburgh Zoo’s red panda cub that sadly passed away due to stress from fireworks. If you have concerns for wildlife, pets or vulnerable neighbours in your area you can speak to your local area about requesting a Firework Control Zone.

But staying safe doesn’t mean missing out on the fun. Here is everything you need to know about the laws and how to make the most of Bonfire Night this year.

What’s allowed and what’s not

There are strict rules around fireworks across Scotland to help prevent accidents and keep everyone safe.

You must be 18 to buy fireworks. It is illegal for adults or young people to buy or give them to anyone under 18.
  • Setting off fireworks is generally only permitted between 6:00 pm and 11:00 pm. On Bonfire Night (5th November), this extends to midnight and on New Year’s Eve, Diwali, and Chinese New Year, this extends to 1:00 am.
  • It is against the law to set off fireworks in public streets, roads, pavements, or parks.

Many councils also enforce Firework Control Zones, where setting off fireworks is illegal except for organised displays. These zones do not include Category 1 fireworks, like sparklers or party poppers, so you are still fine to use them.

Organised displays

Organised community displays are by far the safest option to see fireworks for a number of reasons:

  • Fireworks burn at high temperatures. Organised displays ensure proper safety measures are taken and put you away from risk of injury.
  • Unscheduled fireworks can terrify household animals, livestock, and vulnerable neighbours. Organised displays stick to clear schedules so people can prepare in advance.

The Scottish Fire and Rescue Service has a list of organised fireworks events across Scotland. Find what displays are near you on their website.

Selling fireworks illegally

A big risk on the run up to Bonfire Night comes from unlicensed sellers supplying fireworks illegally to young people. This might be achieved out of car boots, through social media, or even under the counter at stores.

Unregulated fireworks are often untested, faulty, and extremely dangerous. If you know someone who is selling fireworks illegally or supplying them, you don’t have to confront them or put yourself in an uncomfortable situation.

You can speak up 100% anonymously through Fearless

Fearless is the youth programme of the independent charity Crimestoppers. It offers young people a safe, completely anonymous way to pass on information about crime:

You can report what you know online at Fearless.org or call free on 0800 555 111 anytime.

Looking for more support?

Head over to our Young Scot Safety Hub, which has loads of useful info around getting in touch with the police and getting support with specific crimes.

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